http://nabochainuk.blogspot.jp/2012/10/si-uk.html
ポーラ先生の指導がプロすぎて感動。たった30分でこんなに教わったことは今だかつてない。ほんとうに背中を押してくれる人というのは違う。EAP習うならこの先生につこう。
せっかくなので習った内容をまとめ。最初にこの前のフェアでのレッスンメモ。
Essay structure
- Introductory paragraph
- Hook (the topic of the essay)
- Building sentences (back ground build towards the thesis statement)
- Thesis statement (the essay topic, the writer's position, and the main ideas discussed in the body paragraphs)
- Body paragraphs
Each body paragraph explains in detail one of the main ideas expressed in the thesis statement)
- Topic sentence (the topic of the paragraph and a controlling idea about the topic)
- Supporting sentences
- Concluding sentence (with a transition to the next paragraph)
- Concluding paragraph
- Restated thesis
- Summary of main ideas (reminder)
- Final thought
続いて昨日のレッスンメモ。
- answer the question
- pronouns: use [people/they] instead of [I/you/we]
- use present perfect to indicate change, especially in the introduction
- Thesis statement:
(opinion essay) topic + writer's position + main ideas
(argument-led essay) I'm going to compare each standpoint/This essay is going to compare A and B→The arguments surrounding A and B will both be discussed and it will be made clear why I believe C. - use passive voice (e.g. We can see a good example in A →A good example can be seen in A)
- use [In conclusion/To sum up/To summarise] to start the conclusion
- A body paragraph
-A topic sentence (topic + controlling idea)
-Supporting sentences (There should all directly support the controlling idea) - Firstly, /Secondly, /Lastly
→The first reason why I believe A is it would be .../ The second reason for B is it would.../ The last reason why I think C is...
【argument essay】
①Two sides of an argument(議論の2面を論じる)
- Discuss(討論)
- Compare/Contrast(比較、対照)
- Advantage/Disadvantage(有利な点、不利な点)
- To what extent...?(どの程度?)
- How important...?(いかに重要か?)
- What do you think?(あなたはどう考えるか?)
【opinion essay】
③Agree or disagree(賛成か反対かを述べる)
③Agree or disagree(賛成か反対かを述べる)
- Do you agree or disagree? Why?(賛成か、反対か、その理由は?)
- Explain your position.(あなたの立場を説明せよ)
- Justify your opinion.(あなたの見解の正当性を述べよ)
- What can be done to solve...?(解決のために何ができるか?)
- How can this problem be addressed?(この問題にどう取り組むか?)
- What challenges and strategies...?(課題と戦略は何か?)
- Choose and justify your choice(s).(選択し、それが正しいと思う理由を述べよ)
- Which do you think is...? Why?(どちらが・・・だと考えるか?それはなぜか?)
新品価格
¥2,730から (2012/10/19 11:05時点) |
最後に参考になるエッセイ例を、とプリントをくれた。この教科書からコピーしてくれたみたい。
新品価格
¥2,882から (2012/10/19 06:25時点) |
http://www.amazon.co.uk/dp/1405080752
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